.Does your institution meet the criteria for interdisciplinary research success within the applicable disciplines?

Interdisciplinary Research and Success Criteria at Boğaziçi University

1. Interdisciplinary Research Culture and Academic Transitions

Boğaziçi University has a culture that supports the importance of interdisciplinary studies and academic flexibility. There are many examples of academics at the university shaping their careers by focusing on different fields.

  • Prof. Dr. Murat Gülsoy: He holds a bachelor's degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering, a master's degree in Psychology and a PhD in Biomedical Engineering. He is currently active in both engineering and literature.
  • Prof. Dr Edhem Eldem: After studying Industrial Engineering, he switched to Political Science and obtained a PhD in History. He carries out important research in the fields of history and social sciences.

The experiences of these academics demonstrate the importance that Boğaziçi University attaches to interdisciplinary academic development.

2. Interdisciplinarity in Academic Programmes

The university allows interdisciplinary transitions and double major and minor programmes in undergraduate and graduate education programmes:

  • Double Major (DMP) Rate: 3.183
  • Minor Branch Rate: 1,329
  • Rate of Taking Courses Outside the Programme of Enrolment: 54.5% (This rate shows the flexibility of students to take courses from different departments).

These rates show that students effectively benefit from interdisciplinary education opportunities.

Strategic Plan and Interdisciplinary Research Objectives

Boğaziçi University's Strategic Plan 2025-2029 sets out various strategies to promote interdisciplinary research and measure its success. The following topics stand out from the strategic plan:

Interdisciplinary Research Support:

As shown in Table 8: Basic Academic Activities - "Research" Component Analysis, it has been determined that the university has an academic environment suitable for interdisciplinary work. And it has come to the forefront with its strengths.

Source: Boğaziçi University Strategic Plan 2025-2029 Page 39.

Table 8: Core Academic Activities – Analysis of the ‘Research’ Component

Strengths

Weaknesses

What should be done?

  • A university that embraces scientific and academic ethical values and has made it a principle to instil these values in its students
  • Our university has a strong research tradition and culture
  • The ability to establish effective international collaborations
  • Being recognised by stakeholders as a higher education institution that conducts reliable research contributing to scientific development in our country and worldwide
  • Being a leading research university (A1 group)
  • Having a reputation for scientific research in the eyes of society and legislators
  • Undertaking innovative research and being a pioneer in this field
  • Recognition and prestige in international academic circles and strong research partnerships in different disciplines
  • Being preferred by successful scientists and researchers who have carried out pioneering work in their fields
  • An academic environment conducive to interdisciplinary work
  • The presence of an experienced Technology Transfer Office.
  • The limited time faculty members can devote to research and publication-focused work, particularly due to the increased course load in undergraduate programmes and other academic responsibilities towards undergraduate students
  • Insufficient provision of support to encourage high-quality publications and products
  • Low number of faculty members applying for international research projects
  • Insufficient number of specialist staff working in research laboratories
  • Insufficient maintenance/repair budgets to ensure the sustainability of machinery and equipment in research laboratories
  • Inability to recruit a sufficient number of postdoctoral researchers to work on research projects due to budget constraints
  • Insufficient number of administrative staff working in research support units
  • Limited public-university-industry collaborations
  • Insufficient administrative staff with foreign language skills to support research
  • Financial resource inadequacies
  • Insufficient facilities and buildings
  • Insufficient support for participation in domestic and international conferences and meetings
  • Insufficient accommodation conditions and periods offered to postgraduate students
  • As a research university, greater focus should be placed on postgraduate education (particularly at doctoral level), while at the same time preventing an increase in the number of undergraduate students.
  • Efforts should be made to increase and sustain incentives for high-quality publications and products.
  • Mechanisms should be established to support the conversion of postgraduate theses into publications and other products.
  • Various incentive mechanisms, such as periodic project information meetings and support for the bureaucratic process, should be established to increase the number of applications for international research projects.
  • Strategies should be developed to increase the employment of specialist personnel in research laboratories.
  • A research maintenance/repair budget should be provided to the relevant academic units to ensure the sustainability of machinery and equipment in research laboratories.
  • Efforts should be made to increase the number of postdoctoral researchers working on research projects.
  • The number of administrative staff working in research support units should be increased to share the growing workload.
  • Foreign language training opportunities should be offered to administrative staff supporting research, and efforts should be made to employ administrative staff with foreign language skills.
  • Measures should be taken to encourage public–university–industry collaborations.
  • More effective efforts and collaborations should be undertaken with relevant ministries, institutions, and organisations to update and improve the legislation on Scientific Research Projects.
  • Research project support units should be strengthened.
  • Efforts should be made to increase the number of administrative staff so that teaching staff can devote their time to research and education..

The University encourages interdisciplinary research in areas such as sustainable energy, artificial intelligence and data science, biotechnology, neuroscience, internet of things, robotics, financial technologies, climate and earthquake.

Source: Boğaziçi University Strategic Plan 2025-2029 Page 63.

B. SUCCESS PREFERENCE

Based on the position preference determined by Boğaziçi University for its 2025-2029 Strategic Plan, the success area preferences for Education, Research and Entrepreneurship are listed below:

Research is one of Boğaziçi University's priority strategic areas. The foundation of Boğaziçi University's research strategy is to contribute to society and create economic added value for our country by combining education and research. The university aims to take a leading role in the development of scientific research and innovative projects. In this context, support will be provided for interdisciplinary research studies and contributions to scientific discovery will be made by establishing national and international collaborations and partnerships, with a focus on sustainable energy, artificial intelligence and data science, biotechnology and neuroscience, the Internet of Things, robotics, financial technologies, climate and earthquakes, artificial intelligence in social sciences, and digitalisation. In this context, the physical infrastructure of research laboratories and centres will be strengthened.

By establishing collaborations and partnerships at national and international level, support mechanisms are created for interdisciplinary research

Source: Boğaziçi University Strategic Plan 2025-2029 Page 63.

Boğaziçi University aims to increase its efforts to facilitate access to external funding for research projects and to direct researchers towards these resources during the upcoming strategic planning period. Thus, application processes and guidance services for research funding will be provided for faculty members and researchers. Establishing collaborations and partnerships with industry, public institutions, and other universities, conducting joint projects in the field of research, and extending the impact of research results to a wider audience are among the university's priorities for success in research. Furthermore, increasing participation in international research networks, managing global research projects by establishing international collaborations, and contributing to them will support both the research competence and the internationalisation process of Boğaziçi University. The technologies developed will be directed towards creating national and international added value in collaboration with industrial organisations, using the three technology parks with different focuses currently being established and the pioneering technology transfer infrastructure and interfaces. International student and researcher exchange programmes will also strengthen collaborations in the field of research. Adherence to ethical principles during research processes is one of Boğaziçi University's core values. In this context, all research conducted at Boğaziçi University and the publication process of research results are supported and monitored in line with these principles.

Research Success Criteria and Performance Indicators:

Academic success is measured by following metrics such as the number of publications per academic staff.

Source: Boğaziçi University Strategic Plan 2025-2029 Page 3.

E. KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Plan Period Starting Value (2024)

Target Value at the End of the Planning Period (2029)

PG1.1.1: Number of printed and electronic resources available in the library

2.190.383

2.300.000

PG1.2.1: Student retention rate at the university

%97

%99

PG1.4.3: Ratio of accredited undergraduate programmes to total undergraduate programmes

%27

%32

PG1.5.4: Closed area per student

20

22

PG2.3.1: Number of publications per faculty member in journals covered by SCI, SCI-Expanded, SSCI and AHCI

0,48

0,65

PG2.4.5: Number of individuals completing doctoral education

126

150

PG3.1.1: Number of patents obtained for products resulting from R&D

10

35

PG3.3.5: Number of undergraduate/postgraduate students in the incubator centre

43

50

PG4.1.2: Number of outgoing administrative staff benefiting from staff mobility

46

95

PG4.5.2: Number of accessible mobile application services

30

34

PG5.2.3: Total number of activities related to environmental awareness

7

12

Indicators such as patent/innovation and university-industry co-operation are among the performance criteria planned to be increased.

Source: Boğaziçi University Strategic Plan 2025-2029 Page 66.

Table 16: Value Presentation Determination

Factors

Preferences

Delete

Reduce

Increase

Innovate

Education and Training

Educational and teaching environments

X

Teaching methods

X

Inter-institutional cooperation

X

Number of students (Undergraduate)

X

Number of students (Postgraduate)

X

Number of students (International)

X

Number of teaching staff

X

Support (Scholarships, etc.)

X

Nationally/internationally accredited programmes

X

Physical/digital infrastructure

X

Research

Project

X

Publication and scientific event

X

Patent/Innovation

X

Human resources

X

University-Industry collaboration

X

Entrepreneurship

Certification programme

X

Incubation centre

X

Institutional Capacity

Communication

X

Professional and personal development

X

Social, cultural and sporting activities

X

Internal control activities

X

Cyber security measures

X

Digitalisation and efficiency

X

Social Contribution

Stakeholder collaboration platforms

X

Environmental protection activities

X

Incentive and Support Mechanisms for Researchers:

It is aimed to establish new research laboratories and to improve existing laboratories.

Source: Boğaziçi University Strategic Plan 2025-2029 Page 15.

High-Level Policy Document

Relevant Article

Assigned Task/Requirements (Requested)

Medium-Term Programme

Macroeconomic Targets and Policies/ Green Transition/ Article 27

Enhancing institutional capacity by developing academic research and educational programmes in the field of sustainable finance, collaborating with the business world by exploring investment opportunities and financing options for green transformation projects, Supporting environmentally friendly initiatives in incubators in line with the university's sustainability goals and creating funds to enable these initiatives to scale up, improving existing support mechanisms to facilitate access to green financing instruments

Medium-Term Programme

Macroeconomic Targets and Policies/ Employment/ Article 4

Updating educational programmes in these areas, launching multidisciplinary programmes and equipping students with innovative skills in this field, encouraging students to gain experience in the real sector by offering internships and research opportunities, Offering R&D collaborations with the private sector and public institutions through the university's research centres, laboratories and technology park

Medium-Term Programme

Macroeconomic Targets and Policies/ Employment/ Article 6

Strengthening sectoral collaborations to increase lifelong learning participation and ensure individuals remain employed Offering up-to-date and needs-based certification programmes for employees through BÜYEM, enabling individuals to update their skills by offering courses in digital skills, data analytics, artificial intelligence and other emerging technology areas, and creating special training programmes tailored to sectoral needs by expanding university-industry collaborations.

Interdisciplinary studies are supported by providing academic incentives and career development opportunities for researchers.

Source: Boğaziçi University 2025-2029 Strategic Plan Page 122.

Target 2.4.

RISK

EXPLANATION

CONTROL ACTIVITY

  • Inability to find qualified research personnel in a global competitive environment and retain them within the university
  • Inability to provide researchers with suitable physical environments
  • Insufficient financial resources for research activities
  • Inability to increase R&D personnel
  • Global competition may lead qualified researchers to choose between various options. Universities may struggle to attract and retain researchers in this competitive environment.
  • When researchers are not provided with suitable laboratories, offices, workspaces, and technological infrastructure, research quality may decline and staff dissatisfaction may increase.
  • When financial resources such as the budget, material purchases, and staff salaries required to carry out research projects are insufficient, the sustainability and quality of research may be negatively affected.
  • When universities do not have sufficient numbers and quality of R&D personnel for R&D projects, their research and innovation capacities may be negatively affected.
  • Conducting strategic workforce planning with consideration for the competitive environment; Providing career development and continuous training opportunities for researchers; Ensuring a supportive working environment and academic freedom; Supporting researchers' academic and professional development through regular performance reviews and feedback.
  • Regularly assess the existing physical infrastructure and identify deficiencies; Regularly update the technological infrastructure, such as laboratory equipment, computers, and software licences; Create specialised work areas or group work rooms as needed;
  • Detailed planning of the budget allocated for research projects; Actively applying for private sector partnerships and grant programmes for research projects; Ensuring the effective use of resources, taking into account project returns and academic contributions.
  • Manpower in line with the priorities and objectives of R&D projects.

It enables interdisciplinary studies by adopting the goal of carrying out joint projects with universities, industry, public institutions and other universities.

Source: Boğaziçi University Strategic Plan 2025-2029 Page 51.

Sectoral Powers

Findings (Factors/Problems)

Impact on the University

What should be done?

Opportunities

Threats

Stakeholders

Students from outside the city experiencing difficulties adapting to Istanbul and the university

The negative impact of adaptation problems experienced by new students on their academic success

Measures should be taken to increase our students' social interaction with other students and to assist them in campus and city life.

Regulatory constraints in ongoing/planned work with public institutions and organisations

The extension of many studies or their cancellation due to regulatory constraints

Recommendations should continue to be made for improvements to the relevant legislation to remove restrictions that could hinder work carried out with public institutions and organisations.

The low number of systematic and coordinated social awareness and community service projects carried out with non-governmental organisations (NGOs)

The positive impact of systematic support for social responsibility projects by universities on strengthening university-city and university-community relations

It is necessary to diversify social responsibility projects and increase joint projects with NGOs. Increasing the number of courses on Social Responsibility and Community Service at our university and adding them to the course programmes of all faculties would be a positive step in this direction.

The inability to establish effective communication with the business world in the field of entrepreneurship and innovation

The concepts of entrepreneurship and innovation, which are driving forces in the country's economy, are becoming known and recognised among the young university population

The risk of universities deviating from their academic mission and vision due to increasing competition among universities based on entrepreneurship

Applications for entrepreneurship and innovation at UYGAR centres and in Technopark applications, as well as useful models such as patents and intellectual and industrial property, should be given more support. Technological and social entrepreneurship activities should be carried out in a balanced manner, taking into account the academic and scientific focus and priorities of universities.