12.3.1 Waste tracking

Waste Tracking and Measurement of Recycled Waste at Boğaziçi University

Boğaziçi University systematically measures and monitors the amount of waste generated and recycled across its campuses as part of its institutional sustainability strategy and Zero Waste commitments. Environmental data reporting and waste declarations are submitted through Türkiye’s National Environmental Information System (UÇBS) managed by the Ministry of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change to ensure transparency, accountability and continuous improvement in waste management practices.

Within this framework, recyclable and non-recyclable waste streams generated across campuses are recorded and monitored in multiple categories including:

  • Paper and cardboard
  • Plastic
  • Glass
  • Metal
  • Food waste
  • Waste oils
  • Environmental leaf waste
  • Chemical waste
  • Medical waste
  • Batteries and accumulators
  • Toner cartridges
  • Electronic waste

Tracking waste streams separately allows the university to monitor recycling performance, improve resource efficiency and identify opportunities to reduce waste generation. Further information on Boğaziçi University’s waste management and recycling practices is available through the links provided below:



1. Waste Monitoring Methodology

Waste quantities are measured at designated recycling and waste collection points across university campuses. Data are recorded monthly and campus-based through coordinated collaboration among the Sustainable Green Campus Project team, campus coordinators, and support services staff, and are verified by licensed waste management contractors responsible for waste collection and recycling operations.

The monitoring system follows three main steps:

  1. Waste separation at source through campus recycling collection points
  2. Measurement and recording of collected waste quantities by category
  3. Verification and reporting through national environmental information systems

This methodology ensures that waste data are systematically collected, verified and consolidated for institutional monitoring and sustainability reporting.

2. Campus-Based Recyclable Waste Dataset (2022–2025)

Boğaziçi University maintains a longitudinal dataset tracking recyclable waste collected across its campuses. The dataset records monthly quantities of plastic, paper and glass waste collected through recycling systems. This campus-based monitoring approach enables the university to identify variations in waste generation patterns, assess the effectiveness of recycling practices over time, and enhance recycling performance across campus facilities.

Year

Month

South Campus

North Campus

Hisar Campus

Uçaksavar Campus

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

2022

April

260

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

May

7

78

-

10

30

-

20

95

-

-

-

-

June

-

-

-

-

220

-

-

200

-

-

-

-

July

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

August

50

1105

-

-

235

150

-

20

-

-

-

-

September

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

October

110

710

-

20

40

-

10

50

-

-

-

-

November

240

580

50

205

405

50

160

300

-

20

80

-

December

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

667

2473

50

235

930

200

190

665

-

20

80

-

Note: Data are reported in kilograms (kg).

Year

Month

South Campus

North Campus

Hisar Campus

Uçaksavar Campus

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

2023

January

40

-

-

65

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

February

145

210

-

45

95

-

-

-

-

20

30

-

March

410

800

-

280

570

-

15

45

-

90

250

-

April

65

150

-

175

515

-

-

-

-

120

110

-

May

160

550

-

95

600

20

-

-

-

15

85

-

June

190

680

-

60

230

-

5

50

-

5

100

-

July

25

395

-

15

505

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

August

120

1090

-

105

1045

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

September

60

920

-

60

910

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

October

270

1930

-

170

1340

-

65

125

-

-

-

-

November

400

1040

-

270

580

-

40

70

-

-

-

-

December

300

510

-

210

355

-

15

30

-

-

-

-

Total

2185

8275

-

1550

6745

20

140

320

-

250

575

-

Note: Data are reported in kilograms (kg).

Year

Month

South Campus

North Campus

Hisar Campus

Uçaksavar Campus

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

2024

January

350

740

-

200

500

-

50

90

-

-

-

-

February

340

920

-

230

580

-

60

90

-

-

-

-

March

340

860

-

220

560

-

70

170

-

-

-

-

April

350

400

-

310

390

-

140

190

-

-

-

-

May

590

740

-

410

570

-

180

260

-

-

-

-

June

400

510

-

300

370

-

180

240

-

-

-

-

July

320

460

-

200

290

-

30

50

-

-

-

-

August

485

660

-

245

420

-

150

220

-

-

-

-

September

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

October

570

960

-

270

360

-

140

200

-

-

-

-

November

480

610

-

310

440

-

80

120

-

-

-

-

December

360

550

-

230

370

-

50

80

-

-

-

-

Total

4585

7410

-

2925

4850

-

1130

1710

-

-

-

-

Note: Data are reported in kilograms (kg).

Year

Month

South Campus

North Campus

Hisar Campus

Uçaksavar Campus

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Plastic

Paper

Glass

2025

January

680

1090

-

440

650

-

200

260

-

-

-

-

February

360

510

-

200

290

-

90

150

-

-

-

-

March

320

400

-

280

380

-

150

210

-

-

-

-

April

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

May

515

680

-

300

325

-

110

130

-

-

-

-

June

530

910

-

380

520

-

240

320

-

-

-

-

July

565

695

-

450

620

-

200

250

-

-

-

-

August

400

4540

-

350

480

-

160

230

-

-

-

-

September

500

650

-

360

470

-

160

220

-

-

-

-

October

1150

1650

-

700

1060

-

400

480

-

-

-

-

November

120

2040

-

80

1160

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

December

740

1160

-

410

720

-

120

170

-

-

-

-

Total

5880

14325

-

3950

6675

-

1830

2420

-

-

-

-

Note: Data are reported in kilograms (kg).


3. Annual Recyclable Waste Collected (2022–2025)

The table below presents the annual amounts of recyclable waste collected across Boğaziçi University campuses between 2022 and 2025. The data are compiled from monthly campus monitoring records and provide an overview of overall recycling performance at the institutional level.

Annual Recyclable Waste Collected

Year

Plastic

Paper

Glass

Total Recyclable Waste

2022

1,112

4,148

250

5,510

2023

4,125

15,915

20

20,060

2024

8,640

13,970

0

22,610

2025

11,660

23,420

0

35,080

Note: Data are reported in kilograms (kg).

4. Waste Monitoring Trends

The waste monitoring dataset demonstrates a clear increase in recyclable waste collection across Boğaziçi University campuses between 2022 and 2025. Waste collection volumes vary depending on campus population and operational factors. Paper and cardboard account for the largest share of recyclable waste, while plastic waste also shows a noticeable growth trend over time. This trend reflects improvements in waste separation infrastructure, increased environmental awareness among students and staff, and the expansion of recycling collection systems.

5. Additional Waste Monitoring

In addition to campus-based recycling data, Boğaziçi University also monitors several other waste streams generated through campus operations. These include organic waste, scrap materials and hazardous waste produced in dining halls, laboratories, and maintenance activities. Monitoring these streams supports compliance with environmental regulations and helps improve waste recovery and disposal practices.

Organic and Biodegradable Waste (2025)

Waste Type

Amount (kg)

Food Waste Recycled by İSTAÇ

33,430

Environmental Leaf Waste

15,520

Recycled Waste Oil

6,305

Scrap Waste (2025)

Waste Type

Amount (kg)

Metal Scrap

38,560

Hazardous Waste (2025)

Waste Type

Amount (kg)

Chemical Waste

2,580

Medical Waste

3,711

6. National Environmental Information System (UÇBS)

Boğaziçi University utilises the National Environmental Information System (UÇBS) to report waste and other environmental data. The system provides digital tools for collecting, monitoring, and reporting environmental information across multiple operational areas and environmental management processes.

The following applications are used within the UÇBS framework:

  • Waste Management Applications (TABS / MoTAT / KDS): These applications support the monitoring of the collection, transportation, and disposal of hazardous and recyclable waste.
  • TABS – Hazardous Waste Declaration System
  • MoTAT – Mobile Hazardous Waste Tracking System
  • KDS – Mass Balance System
  • Zero Waste Information System: Tracks waste separation, collection, and recycling activities implemented under the national Zero Waste Programme.
  • Waste Batteries and Accumulators Monitoring System: Supports the monitoring of the collection and transfer of waste batteries and accumulators to licensed recycling facilities.
  • Accumulator Deposit Information System: An information system used to record the required data entries and reporting for accumulators subject to the deposit system in accordance with GEKAP (Recycling Contribution Fee) requirements.
  • Wastewater Information System: Supports the monitoring of wastewater management and treatment processes.
  • Environmental Permit and Licence System (e-Permit): Supports environmental permit procedures and compliance monitoring.
  • Greenhouse Gas Monitoring System: Supports the monitoring and verification of greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Laboratory Authorisation System: Enables environmental laboratories to digitally manage measurement data, personnel and equipment information, and certificate renewal processes.

These systems ensure transparency and reliable monitoring of operational performance in areas such as waste management, water management, and energy efficiency, while supporting the University in strengthening environmental governance and achieving its sustainability goals.

7. Institutional Waste Reduction Initiatives

Boğaziçi University implements a range of initiatives to reduce waste generation and increase recycling rates across its campuses.

These initiatives include:

  • Expansion of recycling collection infrastructure across campus buildings
  • Awareness campaigns promoting waste separation at source
  • Collaboration with licensed waste management contractors
  • Continuous monitoring of recycling performance
  • Integration of waste data into sustainability reporting processes

These initiatives support the university’s long-term goal of improving circular resource management and reducing the environmental impact of campus operations.

8. Transparency and Public Reporting

Boğaziçi University regularly publishes waste monitoring data through sustainability reports and institutional transparency platforms. This ensures that stakeholders can evaluate waste management performance and supports evidence-based decision-making in campus sustainability management. The publication of waste monitoring data also contributes to national environmental reporting systems and international sustainability assessments.

9. Regulations and Directives